The Ultimate Insight to Dental Hygienist Career in the United States

Dental Hygienist

A dental hygienist is a trained and licensed oral health professional who works closely with dentists to assist patients in achieving and maintaining optimal oral health. They are crucial in promoting oral health and preventing dental diseases by providing comprehensive patient care, ensuring they have healthy smiles and a positive dental experience.

Dental hygienists have various tasks to ensure oral health. Some of the tasks include performing periodontal therapy, such as periodontal charting to assess the condition of the gums and teeth, periodontal debridement, which involves scaling and root planning to remove plaque, tartar, and bacteria from the teeth and gums. They take dental radiographs to help diagnose issues, educate patients on proper oral hygiene techniques, and apply preventive treatments such as fluoride and sealants. They also maintain patient records, update medical histories, and collaborate with dentists to develop treatment plans.

The Board of Dentistry determines whether dental procedures should be conducted under the dentist’s direct, indirect, or general supervision. Detailed information about Dental hygienists’ scope and area of practice in Florida can be found on the Florida Statute 466.023 and 466.024

WORK LOCATIONS

Dental hygienists can perform their duties in different settings. These include licensed dental offices, public health programs, and institutions under the supervision of a licensed dentist. They can also work in health access. Furthermore, according to the board rules, dental hygienists can provide their services in specific locations, such as licensed health facilities, public institutions, educational institutions, the homes of non-ambulatory patients, and other places. However, the dentist who issued the prescription for the services of a dental hygienist remains responsible for the patient’s care.

AUTHORIZATIONS

Dental hygienists can provide educational programs, conduct faculty or staff training, and administer authorized fluoride rinse programs without supervision. They can also instruct patients in oral hygiene care, supervise patients’ oral hygiene, and perform other approved services that do not involve diagnosing or treating dental conditions.

The board of Dentistry can limit the number of dental hygienists or dental assistants a dentist supervises. This limitation, specified in board rules, aims to ensure patient safety and adequate supervision for procedures requiring direct or indirect care. However, specific government departments and approved public institutions are not subject to these limitations. Lastly, dental hygienists may administer local anesthesia as provided in Florida Statutes 466.017.

SALARY

The hourly salary for licensed dental hygienists in the United States can vary based on several factors, including location, experience, and employment setting, cost of living and demand of professionals. Those working in private practices may have additional compensation compared to those working in public health programs or educational institutions. According to available data, the average wage for a dental hygienist is around $40 per hour. However, the range typically falls between $31 and $50 per hour. Additionally, dental hygienists with career advancement and additional certifications can get a higher hourly rates.

While the average hourly wage provides a general idea, it’s essential to research and consider specific factors related to the location and individual circumstances to understand better the hourly salary for licensed dental hygienists.

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